Rates Banking: France in the average - September 7, 2010

The cost of the banking relationship varies greatly from country to country in Europe, but there are reasons for this. That is the conclusion of the study in seven European countries by Bain & Company at the request of the French Banking Federation. Customers French banks not to complain: France is just below the European average in terms of pricing, with an index 95. While other countries are better off. This is the case of Germany (91), Belgium (80) and especially the Netherlands (70). But France is still cheaper than Italy (149), that Spain (107) or the United Kingdom (107).

Packages in the crosshairs

"In France, loans are not expensive. But the price of the bank on a daily basis is higher than the European average, "notes Nicolas Liolakis, partner at Bain.Overdraft fees, prices of the means of payment and other fees related to account maintenance proved higher in France and the Netherlands, Belgium and even in the UK. What grist to the mill consumer groups who denounce service pricing too expensive. The debate was launched this summer with the publication of the report Pauget-Constans. Emphasis was placed initially on the need to reduce the bill payment incidents for the frail. Already, Christine Lagarde, Minister of Economics who had commissioned the report, has asked banks to make efforts to improve transparency.

In the line of sight, the "packages", these packages collected monthly, considered more opaque and sometimes more expensive than the card billing.It was thanks to these packages, launched in 1990, that Credit Agricole, Societe Generale and BNP Paribas other muscles had reached the profitability of their retail banking, also undermined by fierce competition that 'they are engaged on credit. By comparison, British banks take, they, the bulk of their income on credit margins, very expensive in the UK. But the study emphasizes, as with any business service, attention to value for money: the French have, in particular, a mesh of branches among the densest in Europe combined with a high accessibility of the bank distance.

Elsewhere, it is rather one or the other. In the Netherlands, for example, the network, sparse, is complemented by a high rate of customers using Internet banking or telephone.In Spain, the opposite is true: customers enjoy the largest number of bank branches compared to the number of inhabitants and very little use of remote services.

Note also that France ranks well ahead in terms of financial counselors, both in their number and their training. In France, there are 176 client advisors for 100,000 customers, against 114 in the Netherlands and 99 in the United Kingdom. When 60% of advisors dedicated to French individuals claiming a degree, they are less than 20% in Spain.

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LG will launch 10 smartphones and tablet - August 22, 2010

LG Electronics has just been invented the first mobile phone with touchscreen, the LG Prada, launched before the popular iPhone, the "chaebol" in South Korea suffered severely in smartphones. The reverse is so severe that the heart of summer, Chang Ma, Vice President Marketing of LG mobile phones, announces the method to return the game "At the end of the year to compete with our rivals, we launch ten smartphones, "said the official, the Wall Street Journal. These smart mobile phones will be launched under the brand Optimus, already used for several months, which will benefit from a dusting. The first aircraft, which will work with the Android OS from Google, will be offered in September. Called Optimus One, it should be distributed by 120 operators worldwide.This will be a smartphone that will allow customers to traditional mobile phones to get into the deep end of the mobile Internet, the official said. With these new products, LG hopes to sell 5 million of its smartphones by the end of the year in the United States.

The major challenge is the world's number three mobile phones that had succeeded, in 2009, establishing itself as the second mark on the U.S. market. In the second quarter of 2010, the dynamic segment of smartphones, which increased 50% to 61.6 million units, its market share was only 1.2% of the second quarter, according to research firm Gartner.

Above all, not a wide enough range, "the average revenue per mobile phone from LG has declined 27.8%," said Carolina Milanesi, analyst at Gartner. The group of Seoul has sought to gain market share at the expense of margins.This strategy has not worked. The division in mobile phones from LG has posted its biggest loss in eight years, in the second quarter, which has plunged to third profits of the chaebol.

Offering more than iPad

And for all mobile phones, LG has shown a decline in sales volume (from 30.5 to 29.4 million units) and market share (10.7% to 9%). The group has suffered, in addition, poor strategic bet. LG had, in fact, intend to become the leading partner of Microsoft. But LG has played the wrong horse: Google has more than RIM and Apple in the United States.

In addition, the market share of Windows Mobile has been halved over one year, falling to 5% of smartphones, say the experts.The weight of Microsoft could again later in the year with the launch of a next version.

Meanwhile, like HTC, Samsung, Motorola and SonyEricsson, LG focuses on Google's Android. The software group in Mountain View will also be used for its next internet tablet, promised for the end of the year. It will have "new functions" compared to the iPad, including "video editing and content creation," the official said the Wall Street Journal.

For now, KT, the largest operator in South Korea announced Friday that it will market in the coming days Enspert Internet tablet developed by a South Korean company specialized in September and that of Samsung. The Apple iPad should be proposed before the end of the year, such as LG.Most manufacturers are penalized by the late arrival of Microsoft in operating systems for low cost internet tablets.

GM would require more employees to Strasbourg - July 21, 2010

The efforts already made by the employees of General Motors in Strasbourg will be sufficient? Apparently not. Because if the employees agreed Monday to a 70% reduction in their production cost in exchange for the resumption of their site, the management of General Motors Company (a company from the ashes of the former General Motors bankruptcy), now requires more.

Monday, employees had accepted a referendum to give up one third of their RTT, the incentive pay (an amount of 500 € per year), and any wage increases for two years. This is to be closer at the request of management, the costs of the Mexican plant that General Motors Company may entrust the production of its transmissions, instead of the factory in Strasbourg.Between the two plants, General Motors Company is expected to choose the next month, and then seal the future of employees Alsace.

But on Wednesday, after the plebiscite of employees for the purchase of the plant, General Motors Company extension with the unions and the list of "if". The first American manufacturer to add those conditions for resuming the annualization of working time and the normalization of weekends. In plain language this means that employees may be forced to work sometimes less, sometimes more, depending on orders from GM, without compensation to pay for overtime.

An uphill battle

Two requirements that unions say they have discovered Tuesday at a special council of business, and two days of the planned signing Thursday of the takeover agreement."They take us for idiots," growls the CFDT delegate, which supports the agreement Tuesday to recovery. "The conditions of management are becoming increasingly stringent, and one wonders if she really wants to keep the site active, concerned about its side delegate Thierry Stachel CFTC.

However, the management denied today that it amended its terms of recovery, and ensures that the unions were previously aware of every step. "The annualization was well known to the staff representatives and employees as it was under discussion for several weeks. This is one of the measures which have negotiated to give to others who could generate less revenue, "says management.

A further meeting will take place on Wednesday, during which the unions insist that management is satisfied with the measures adopted by referendum.A battle even more difficult than General Motors seems to be the only buyer in contention, and that the deadline for agreement is Friday.

ISF under the yoke of the Constitutional Council - July 19, 2010

The wealth tax (ISF), unconstitutional in the state? The Sages, seized last July 9 of this issue by the Taxpayers Association Associates, will decide by September or October. And the stakes are high. For if the Constitutional Council was to declare certain provisions of the ISF unconstitutional, we would have the wealth tax as we know it. MPs would then be obligated to substantially alter the content in a specified time. "The legislature would have no choice but to significantly modify the rules for calculating the ISF, or delete part of a general revision of property tax," says Ms. Subra.

The firm Delsol, depositary of the question of constitutionality to the association, is based on several arguments challenging the constitutionality of the tax on capital.One of them echoed the often-repeated complaints by some subject to the ISF, including the famous land owners in the Isle de Re. Insofar as the base of the ISF include all household goods tax, even those who do not produce income, wealth tax does not respect the principle that everyone participates to tax under its ability to pay. To take the example of the fishermen of the Ile-de-Re, one can own a heritage of great value, without benefit of an income therefore savings account payday loans. And then be in a difficult position to pay the ISF.

Reform symbolically embarrassing

If the Constitutional Council was to justify the Taxpayers Association Associates, it would be a first.And a decision that should give grist to the parliamentarians who are already campaigning for the abolition of this tax. The chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, Jean Arthuis, including calls in exchange for the abolition of wealth tax for an increase to 45% (currently 40%) rate the highest tax bracket on the income, an elimination of tax shield and an increase in taxation of capital gains and real estate. But if this reform has the support of tax, although it may be symbolically very embarrassing for the government and parliamentarians.Difficult to explain, when the time is budgetary contractions, which can revoke or amend a tax that taxes "the rich" …

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Wall Street in the dark red - June 30, 2010

In a market worried about the evolution of global growth after poor figures from Asia, European exchanges were falling sharply this morning and Wall Street follows the same path. In the first exchanges, the Dow Jones, who started the session on a drop of 0.75%, accelerates quickly to its fall -1.31% to 10,006 points. The Nasdaq also lost 1.70% to 2183 points and the S & P was down 1.49% to 1059 points.

On Monday, the Dow Jones plunged into the red light moments before the closing. It has receded by 0.05%.

As evidenced by the very low volumes of trade these days, the caution among investors, who are eagerly awaiting the release of employment figures on Friday. Trading volumes remain low.In addition to "the decline of the euro against the dollar, under $ 1.23 in mid-session, weighed on the direction of Wall Street, analysts said Aurel Bgc. A large number of awards, including Spain (Thursday) take place this week and the markets may remain nervous before the termination of the operation of 442 billion euros from the ECB on Thursday. "

Consumer confidence is expected to increase

Meanwhile, on the side of macroeconomic indicators, after consumer spending, announced Monday an increase of 0.2% annualized, against 0.1% expected, consumer confidence is to be unveiled Tuesday. And it is expected to clear up.

Moreover, housing prices in the United States rallied in April, after declining in March, according to the monthly Standard and Poor's / Case-Shiller.They rose 0.4% from the previous month (seasonally adjusted) after falling 0.2% in March.

On the face of currency, the euro continued its fall against the dollar, penalized by fears about the strength of economic recovery and China on debt in the euro area. Around 1530, the euro stood at 1.2181 dollars (-0.86%).

As for values, the 3M group (-1.23% to 78.01 dollars) should respond well after the stock market announcements made on Monday after closing. The industry has raised its guidances for the second quarter with a turnover of between 6.6 and 6.75 billion dollars against 6.52 billion dollars expected.The organic sales growth would be between 16 and 18%.

The book distributor Barnes & Noble (-11.70% 14.49 dollars) might instead fall after announcing a loss of 85 cents to $ 1.15 per share against 45 cents a share. The turnover will be between 1.32 and 1.11 billion dollars against 1.28 billion initially expected.

Google (-1.92% to $ 463) also made the headlines, the U.S. computer giant has sold a deal in Beijing.Given the refusal of China to see the California company to redirect its users to search the HK Group U.S., Google has decided to terminate the transfer, in order not to be censored by Beijing.

Californian Tesla goes public

Tesla electric car manufacturer in California, which comes on Tuesday on the Nasdaq stock exchange, announced Monday it had raised over 200 million dollars with this, beyond his expectations. According to final results of the offering, 13.3 million shares were placed on the market at a price of $ 17, while the group expected more than $ 16. This represents a total of $ 226.1 million, including about 202 million directly back to him. In trading, the shares lost 0.52% to 3.52 dollars.

G20 agrees to forgive the map - June 28, 2010

From our special correspondent in Toronto

Pace Canada, champion of fiscal restraint, G20 Toronto has not been that of austerity. Neither the form – the summit will cost a record $ 900 million – or on the bottom. Hostile to a widespread tightening, he accepted a rigor to the map, depending on the country, and spread over time.

The Toronto Declaration welcomes the commitment of rich countries to "reduce by at least half deficits of 2013 and to stabilize or reduce the costs of public debt to GDP by 2016, but she is careful not to set binding targets to states. "The G20 has not set targets for reducing the deficit or debt at the global scale," Nicolas Sarkozy has insisted. "He took note of the commitments already made by developed countries is different," he added.

The G20 is not forcing his hand to any of its members.France has already pledged to reduce its deficit to 8% today to 3% in 2013. Barack Obama has pledged to reduce the U.S. budget deficit by half in 2013 to return to 3% deficit in 2015. The G20 has shown more understanding toward Japan, a debt of 200% of GDP, due to deflation.

The virtues of fiscal restraint are recognized

Pessimistic about the recovery, deemed "fragile and uneven," worried about "the unemployment rate to levels unacceptable in some countries, the G20 warns against excessive rigor Guaranteed payday loans. "Adjustments in simultaneous largest countries may jeopardize the recovery," said the G20 … "Fiscal adjustment needs to be carefully calibrated to support private demand," it added.

For the first time, however, the virtues of fiscal restraint is recognized at the highest level. "Sound public finances are essential to sustain the recovery," said the final communique. "It is possible that the lack of sanitation where they are needed undermines confidence and slowing growth," it added.

Barack Obama has struggled to retain the word "recovery" in the final communique. But he managed to impose discipline in camp, led by Germany and Great Britain, while fiscal policy is increasingly challenged in the United States in the United States. "We agreed to pursue recovery measures, to provide building plans favorable to growth," says the well G2O.

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New significant decline in the CAC 40 - June 23, 2010

This Wednesday is a symbol of a further decline in Paris at the opening of U.S. existing-home 40descend 1.07% to 3365.85 points at the gong. The key index had managed to keep the 3,700 points on Tuesday night, but the threshold has not kept in the first exchanges.

In Europe, stock markets have made concessions on Tuesday after nine sessions chained up on. Announcing the easing of exchange rate policy of China, made Saturday, had pushed world stock markets Monday. The first steps in this direction have been given yesterday and Wednesday, with two cuts in a row the central rate against the dollar. But in exchange, the effect was short-lived. And on Wall Street, poor statistics on the front of the immmobilier has cast a chill on the market.So, this morning, the main financial centers of the Asia-Pacific are following suit.

Around 9:00 on Wednesday, the euro is changing in a very slight increase. This rating 1.2285 dollar.

Economic News Authority

In France, the business climate in the French manufacturing industry fell slightly in June, according to the business survey released Wednesday by the INSEE. The synthetic indicator has lost two points to 95, its first decline since February, when economists on average expected stability.

Moreover, the index of activity in services climbed to 61.6 in draft cons 61.4 in May, its highest level since August 2006 and well above the 50 mark, which marks the boundary between expansion and contraction.

At noon, the Court of Auditors present its report on the situation and prospects of public finances.In Germany, the GfK consumer barometer, always watched closely, will be visible at 8:10. In the euro area, the first estimate of the PMI will be unveiled at 10:00.

And the United States, 16 hours, will be made public promises of home sales for the month of May, after a bad real estate statistics published in the ninth Tuesday: – 2.2% in volume last month, to 5.66 million units annualized. The traditional weekly crude inventories will be available at 16:30.

Finally, this evening after 20 hours, the Monetary Policy Committee of the Fed will issue its statement.Highly regarded by investors, note any change in the discourse of the Federal Reserve.

The rate strategists believe that Societe Generale U.S. Federal Reserve will raise its rates faster and stronger than expected by the market and call for caution on U.S. government bonds.

Banks suffer disproportionately

The banking sector remains to be monitored throughout the session. On Tuesday, he suffered a spate of bad news. In addition to degradation of the note in the long-term debt, BNP Paribas, Credit Agricole said the cost of risk on its Greek subsidiary Emporiki would weigh 450 million euros more than expected.The BNP Paribas has yielded 1.92% and that of Crédit Agricole SA 4.69% Tuesday.

On Wednesday, the bank stocks sign the worst performance of the CAC 40 Again: Credit Agricole down 1.74%, BNP Paribas 1.54%, 1.5% Societe Generale.

Societe Generale: -1.5% to 36.8 euros Societe Generale will call Wednesday Kerviel just 4.9 billion euros in damages, a record amount corresponding to the loss she attributes to "fraud" its former trader. Yesterday, the former CEO of Societe Generale, Daniel Bouton, has admitted "failures in the control of the bank during his testimony before the Tribunal of Paris.

L'Oreal: -0.73% to 82.9 euros Paul Bulcke, Nestlé CEO, said in an interview with Reuters that his group had no plans to change the status quo in the capital World number one cosmetics, according to the shareholders agreement that binds to the Bettencourt family.

Alstom (-1.13% to 41.45 euros) and Areva (-1.6% 356.7 euros) Alstom no longer wants to marry with Areva. "To dance the tango, it takes two. Areva does not really want to dance. We no longer so eager to dance ourselves, "Patrick said Tuesday Kron, Alstom's Chairman, at the general meeting of shareholders.

GDF Suez: -0.7% to 25.9 euros The group reportedly asked the Commission to regulate the énegie to request a further increase in gas prices by 5%, according to Le Parisien.

Total: -1.25% to 39.6 eurosTotal and oil stocks are worthy of attention.The International Atomic Energy Agency (IEA) publishes 10:30 prospects of markets for oil and gas.

ArcelorMittal the world's number one steel company, announced Tuesday that the apparent demand and actual demand for steel would remain positive in the second half of the year, even if they should show a slowdown during this period. Lakshmi Mittal, the CEO that the slowdown in demand was due to seasonal reasons. The boss also said he did not think the steel industry return to its pre-crisis level until 2012.

EADS: -0.22% to 17.9 euros Airbus forecasts a near-doubling of its production of A320 aircraft in China, 48 aircraft in 2012, said Zhao Haishan, an official of the manufacturer in Tianjin in northern countries, quoted by the Xinhua news agency.

Vivendi: -1.56% to 17.71 euros The group has denied an Indian newspaper Economic Information Times that he would be in talks with Reliance Communications to take a 26% in the second mobile operator in India. [

Axa Insurance (-2%), CNP (-0.6%), Scor (balance) …: Values of insurance will also be regarded as the French Federation of Insurance Companies (FFSA) releases on the market situation and its prospects.

Renault-Nissan: -1.5% 33.34 euros The automaker Nissan CEO Carlos Ghosn, said he received 890 million yen (8 million euros at current exchange rates) for 2009 – 2010, making him one of the best paid bosses in Japan. Carlos Ghosn made the announcement at the annual general meeting of shareholders of the Japanese group, held Wednesday in Yokohama (Tokyo area).This does not include fees paid 1.24 million euros in 2009 he has received as CEO of the automaker Renault, Nissan's largest shareholder with 45.7% of the securities.

PSA Peugeot: -1.25% to 22.5 euros Peugeot Italy announced Tuesday it had signed an agreement with Sorgenia first private operator in the Italian electricity market created and controlled by Rodolfo De Benedetti, to launch its vehicle Electric Ion Italy.

France Telecom: -0.4% to 15.1 euros, the company announced Tuesday it would invest about 515 million euros over the next five years in its network in Switzerland a few weeks after abandoning its planned merger with Sunrise, blocked by the competition authority of the country.

Nexity: -2.35% to 22.4 euros The group announced the launch of its buyback program of up to 4.5% of its share capital, which will be followed by cancellation of shares they will be well acquired. This operation is designed to optimize the management of the group's balance sheet.

After Greece, Spain is at the center of speculation - June 16, 2010

Spain is she about to ask for help from the EU? Despite repeated denials, the new back strongly in the German press. Monday, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung asserted that the issue should be discussed in Brussels this week, without even waiting for the summit of Heads of State and Government scheduled for Thursday. The newspaper said the European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso and Trichet Jean-Claude Trichet would have voted in favor of aid to Madrid. Friday already, the Financial Times Deutschland said that Brussels was expected to receive a Spanish demand in the months to come.

Claims denied on all sides. "Spain does not need additional funding from any international institution whatsoever.The rumor is false, said Monday the Treasury Secretary Carlos Ocana in Spanish, while recognizing that the Spanish banks struggled to refinance themselves abroad.

German game condemned

In Brussels, the Commission does not hide his irritation deal with rumors. "There is no preparation, there are no plans to provide financial assistance to a member country," said a spokesman. Although in theory "everything is in place" to run the financial stabilization mechanism of 750 billion euros finalized recently.

Spain adopted in late May an austerity plan of 50 billion euros by 2013. But the plan was narrowly passed by Parliament, and it is pale in comparison to 80 billion euros in savings in turn announced by Berlin pay day loans."Somebody in Germany has clearly beneficial to put more pressure on Spain, it's pretty twisted," says a source close to the Commission. In early June already, the Ecofin had requested additional efforts in Madrid.

Figure rumors

In Berlin, the Ministry of Finance wanted to calm things down by saying that Spain did not qualify to seek assistance from the Fiscal Stabilization Fund. Spain has played "no role" in a teleconference Monday for the finance ministers of G7 countries, devoted to preparations for the G20 summit in Toronto, has ensured a spokesman.

Still, the risk premium on bonds was tense Spanish Monday. "Again, there is a pattern of rumors as it was to know about Greece, it has been criticized diplomatic sources in holding that" we must beware of self-fulfilling expectations.Spain worried because it represents nearly 12% of European GDP: the euro area can not afford to drop it. But given the poor state of Spanish banks, some believe that the money from the stabilization fund would actually fly to the rescue of financial institutions.

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Switzerland refuses to give the U.S. the names of UBS clients - June 9, 2010

The Swiss parliament on Tuesday rejected the agreement for transmission to the United States of thousands of names of UBS clients suspected of tax evasion. Signed in August 2009 between Berne and Washington, the agreement had been challenged in January by the Swiss courts. Members of the National Council (lower house) spoke to 104 vote against the request for information from U.S. on a 4450 American clients suspected of having escaped from their taxes.

Several parliamentarians have yet tried to defend the agreement, citing the urgency of closing a thorny issue for the Swiss government and UBS. "With the uncertainty of a referendum, we extend a risky situation (and) put at risk cooperation with one of the most important economic partners" of Switzerland, the United States, has launched Hans Grunder (bourgeois Democratic Party Swiss center-right).

The Justice Minister Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf for his part called in vain to "close this painful chapter and resolve problems" of the Swiss financial center. The 76 votes cast in favor of the agreement have not made the weight. And because of disagreement between members, the document must pass before the Council of States (upper house) for a new vote. it should be held on Wednesday, the summer session ending June 18

Referendum

Elected officials have also decided to submit the agreement to hold a referendum. Under Swiss law, any citizen may indeed ask, if it meets 50,000 signatures in 100 days, the holding of a referendum on a bill. The people having the last word, any outcome of the vote is final and binding.

A delay or a final refusal, Bern that UBS could put as much in a difficult situation.it might first be seriously tarnished relations between Switzerland and the United States. For the first Swiss bank, a final rejection would be more harmful because it might again confront the prosecution in the United States, while still recovering from losses sustained during the astronomical financial crisis.

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Heavy losses on Wall Street - June 5, 2010

The U.S. equity market, which opened on a negative note on Friday, steadily widening their losses throughout the session. Around 9:00 p.m., the Dow Jones moving down 2.7% to 9977 points, below 10,000 points. The Nasdaq fell 3.36% to 2226 points and the S & P by 3.27% to 1067 points.

Investors morale in the socks while the euro hit a new low since March 2006, more than four years. The euro fell below U.S. $ 1.2 on Friday night.

On Thursday, after a meeting very nervous, Wall Street has ended on a modest increase. But this Friday, the employment numbers came out worse than expected.The U.S. economy created 431,000 more jobs than it destroyed in May, said the monthly report on employment in the department, but analysts had expected a figure much better, however, since they felt that half million net new jobs were created in May, according to their median forecast.

Yesterday, the firm always announces that EPA's own figures with a time ahead of the official statistics said that the private sector fielded in May its fourth consecutive month of net job creation (55 000).To most observers the Labor Department figures should be much higher because they include the public sector has likely hired hundreds of thousands of people to the decennial census cheap pay day loans.

Fall of oil

Euro and weak U.S. indicators are worse than expected, the oil could only suffer.

The price of black gold fell on Friday in New York at the close, the price dropping more than $ 3.A barrel of light sweet crude for July delivery finished at 71.51 dollars (-4%).

Pfizer and Dell in the crosshairs

On the side of values, Pfizer Pharmaceutical Group (-1.92% to 14.94 U.S. dollars) has recalled about 400,000 units of intravenous drugs made by Indian generic group Claris and distributes it to the U.S. following a reminder from the FDA, the American drug agency.

Always on the side of values, the rating agency Standard and Poor's estimated at three years the time required for refinancing mortgage agencies Fannie Mae American (1%) and Freddie Mac to lock the bad loans they own or guarantee.For S & P, the problems are concentrated on housing loans contracted in 2006 and 2007, at a time when interest rates and purchase prices were much higher than today.

Also note, the president and founder of Dell (-2.8% to 13.4 dollars), Michael Dell, has revealed he planned to withdraw from the Stock Exchange the company he founded.